Mental health policy is shaped fundamentally by the definition of mental illness associated with the policy. Pdf mental health in zambia challenges and way forward. Defining mental illness in mental health policy health. The aim of this study is to examine mental health policy development and implementation in zambia, with a view to identifying the key barriers to mental health policy development and. Global database on the implementation of nutrition action gina submit. Yet mental health is not given the priority it deserves. He however said, in zambia mental health services has since undergone a process of reforming the current operational environment such as mental health policy which was approved in 2005, the. Ministries, take policy measures to promote mental health. The most commonly diagnosed mental illness in zambia is depression, alongside other neuropsychiatric disorders such as those relating to drug and alcohol abuse.
The risk of mortality is significantly increased by the stigma attached to mental illness, the prevalence of hiv, high. Pdf mental illnessstigma and discrimination in zambia. Republic of zambia ministry of health national health strategic plan 20112015 towards attainment of health related millennium development goals and other national health priorities in a clean, caring and. The mental health act, 2019 national assembly of zambia.
Strategies suggested for reducing stigma and discrimination in zambia included education campaigns, the transformation of mental health policy and legislation and expanding the social and economic. Republic of zambia ministry of health national health strategic plan 20112015 towards attainment of health related millennium development goals and other national health. Group and partners supported the ghana health service to develop this service policy and strategy for ghanas adolescent health and development programme. The world health organization expects deaths from noncommunicable diseases to rise by 15% between 2010 and 2020. Latest statistics have revealed that more than a million zambians suffer from mild and acute mental illness. Through this policy, it is envisaged that zambia will reach. Additionally, this policy document provides strategic direction to would be initiatives, programmes and policies in the health sector. Acts of parliament post 1997 the mental health act no. The objectives of the exercise were to first of all avail policymakers, other key decision makers and leaders in zambia, information about mental health in zambia in order to assist policy and. The mental health and poverty project has initiated reform to zambia s mental health. Mbewe, paul chungu, and the mental health researchtoaction group the following people provided helpful comments on an earlier version of the policy brief. The aim of the service policy and the strategy is to provide the framework within which health service provision and other health related. Mental health users network of zambia national coordinator dr. The rise of noncommunicable diseases in zambia and.
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